Legal Provisions Dictionary

The initiative does not contain any additional provisions relating to Congress. This conduct is in stark contrast to the provisions of the TVPRA. Governmental body empowered to settle disputes. Judges sometimes use the term “court” to refer to themselves in the third person, as in “the court read the pleadings.” All shares of ownership of the debtor at the time of bankruptcy. The estate technically becomes the temporary legal owner of all of the debtor`s assets. Provisions that weaken Dodd-Frank could still become law and the Cromnibus can still exist. In the event that one of the parties involved in a legal agreement does not comply with a provision, this is called a breach of contract. Once this happens, the culprit must remedy the situation, which often happens by offering compensation. The legal power of a court to hear and decide a particular type of case. It is also used as a synonym for jurisdiction, i.e.

the geographical area over which the court has territorial jurisdiction to rule on cases. Legal provisions are usually contained in a contract or other type of legal arrangement to protect the interests of the parties involved. Read below to learn how regulations work in the context of the law and see relevant examples. If there are provisions for changes in your digital marketing strategy, you can adapt to any situation. At that time, Lord Delaware arrived with three ships, 150 men and plenty of supplies and colonized the colony. The Austrian parliamentarian stressed that he had no hope of continuing the fight, as he had neither provisions nor ammunition. A legal procedure to deal with the debt problems of individuals and companies; in particular, a case filed under one of the chapters of title 11 of the United States Code. Hastalrick, in Catalonia, evacuated for lack of provisions; The garrison made its way through the French troops. A full-time lawyer hired by federal courts to legally defend defendants who cannot afford a lawyer. The judiciary administers the Federal Defence Counsel Programme in accordance with criminal law. A written statement filed in court or an appeal that explains a party`s legal and factual arguments. When this was the case, there were few opportunities because companies generally faithfully complied with the provisions of the law.

Instructions from a judge to the jury before it begins deliberations on the substantive questions to be answered and the legislation to be applied. Given the reduction in voting rights of employee and investor shares, it is possible that these voting rights provisions could have a negative impact on the closing price of these shares. Written statements submitted to the court outlining a party`s legal or factual allegations about the case. They won their case last August and, follow me here, obtained an injunction prohibiting the application of these provisions. Observing real examples of determinations is one of the best ways to better understand how they are formulated. Here is an example of a provision contained in Montana state law: Beacci, who had inherited nothing from her lover, had assumed that her son would make arrangements for her in his will. Established Democrats introduced the George Floyd Justice in Policing Act of 2020, which includes provisions to make police more accountable in court. Solutions include improving access to technology for students, leveraging low-tech community efforts, tutoring, and special offers for younger learners. The study of law and the structure of the legal system A particular type of Chapter 11 case where there is no creditor committee (or where the creditor committee is deemed inactive by the court) and the debtor is subject to stricter supervision by the U.S. trustee than other Chapter 11 debtors. The Insolvency Code contains certain provisions to shorten the period of bankruptcy of a debtor of a small business. The right as set out in previous court decisions.

Synonymous with precedent. Similar to the common law, which stems from tradition and judicial decisions. In criminal law, the constitutional guarantee that an accused receives a fair and impartial trial. In civil law, the legal rights of a person who is confronted with an adverse act that threatens liberty or property. A court decision in a previous case with facts and points of law similar to a dispute currently pending in court. Judges generally “follow precedents,” that is, they use principles established in previous cases to decide new cases that have similar facts and raise similar legal issues. A judge will disregard precedents if a party can prove that the previous case was ill-decided or that it differs significantly from the current case. The provisions generally require one or all of the parties involved to take action within a certain period of time or before a specific date. They can be found in most loan documents, in the laws of a state or country, and in contracts. It is also common to follow the fine print that is provided after the purchase of certain financial securities. With respect to civil actions in “equity” and not in “law”.

In English legal history, courts of “law” could order the payment of damages and could offer no other remedy (see damages). A separate “fairness” tribunal could order someone to do something or stop something (e.g., injunction). In U.S. jurisprudence, federal courts have both legal and just power, but the distinction is always important. For example, a jury trial is generally available in “legal cases,” but not in “fairness” cases. An action brought by a plaintiff against a defendant based on a claim that the defendant failed to comply with a legal obligation that caused harm to the plaintiff. Assembly Bill 3216 also contains provisions that allow laid-off workers to return to work, even if an employer or business changes ownership. The legal system that originated in England and is now used in the United States is based on the articulation of legal principles in a historical succession of judicial decisions. Common law principles can be changed by statute.

Non-insolvency proceedings in which an applicant or creditor attempts to submit its claim to a debtor`s future wages. In other words, the creditor requests that part of the debtor`s future salary be paid to him for a debt owed to him. It would strengthen data protection rules, provide for tougher sanctions and possibly create a new enforcement authority. In the legal context, a provision is a provision contained in a particular legal document or statute. This can also be called a clause or a contractual clause. In accounting, however, provisions refer to all profits that are used for a specific purpose or expense. Chapter of the Insolvency Code that provides for “liquidation”, i.e. the sale of a debtor`s non-exempt assets and the distribution of the proceeds to creditors. To be eligible for Chapter 7, the debtor must pass a “means test”. The court assesses the debtor`s income and expenses to determine whether the debtor can sue under Chapter 7. In civil proceedings, the person or entity against whom the plaintiff brings an action; in criminal proceedings, the person charged with the offence. In his view, Rio Tinto did not address this comprehensive sanctions provision against Iran.

A series of questions that the debtor must answer in writing, regarding sources of income, transfers of ownership, lawsuits by creditors, etc. (There is an official form that a debtor must use.) A jury or judge decision that determines the guilt or innocence of a defendant or determines the final outcome of a civil proceeding. Transfer of a debtor`s assets with the debtor`s consent. There was a provision in the Union Conscription Act of 1863 that allowed wealthy men to pay $300 to buy their exit from service. Latin, which means in the chamber of a judge. Often means outside the presence of a jury and the public. In private. Mt. Code Anno., § 17-1-502: “Determination of assigned revenues” means an administrative or legislative measure that allocates revenues from a tax, royalty, assessment or other source to an account of the Special State Revenue Fund, as described in paragraph 17-2-102, or to a local government. A district court may grant either party to civil or criminal proceedings the right to expel a number of potential jurors without cause or explanation.